Water-stable metal-organic frameworks-based materials as optical sensors

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged over the past two decades as one of the most versatile classes of porous crystalline materials, combining inorganic metal nodes with organic linkers to form extended, tunable architectures (Adeel et al., 2021; Du et al., 2021; Hoppe et al., 2018; Rezvani Jalal et al., 2020). Their high surface area, well-defined pore structures, and chemically adjustable frameworks have enabled a range of applications, from gas storage and catalysis to drug delivery and chemical sensing (Chen et al., 2019; Li et al., 2018; Xiao et al., 2022; Zheng et al., 2018). Among these, the development of MOFs for optical sensing has

Water-Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks (WSMOFs) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-29256-9.00010-9 © 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining,