SMUT FUNGI PARASITIC ON CEREALS IN  KASHKADARYA VILOYATE   (ORDER USTILAGINALES)

Eshonkulov, Najim; Eshonkulova, Charos

SMUT FUNGI PARASITIC ON CEREALS IN KASHKADARYA VILOYATE (ORDER USTILAGINALES)

Files

10-390.pdf (223.91 KB)

Date

2025

Authors

Eshonkulov, Najim

Eshonkulova, Charos

Publisher

Web of agriculture: journal of agriculture and biological sciences

Abstract

Smut fungi parasitizing cereals in the Kashkadar region (Order Ustilaginales). The article studied the distribution of smut fungi on cereals in the Kashkadar region.

Description

Mycofloristic studies in the territory of the Kashkadarya region have not been carried out regularly. Rust fungi developing on cultivated and wild cereals have been identified most fully [12]. There are only fragmentary data on smut fungi in this region [3], [6], [7]. The proposed material was collected during route trips around the region during vegetation periods. A total of 400 herbarium sheets of cultivated and wild cereals (33 species from 23 rows) affected by smut fungi were collected (Table 2). Fungi of the Ustilaginaceae family are the most common. The genus Ustilago ranks first in the number of species affecting cultivated and wild cereals in the Kashkadarya region (Table 1).