| dc.contributor.author | Ruzikulov J.O. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-16T12:00:33Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-16T12:00:33Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-05-30 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.kstu.uz/xmlui/handle/123456789/494 | |
| dc.description | River flow is formed due to rainfall and melting of snow and glaciers in the
mountains. In both cases, part of the water formed is absorbed underground, part
evaporates, and only the remaining part participates in the formation of the stream.
A stream is formed only when the rate of rainfall or melting of snow and glaciers
is greater than the combined rate of absorption and evaporation. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Nowadays, the need for rivers, lakes, glaciers, and groundwater is
increasing day by day. They are considered sources of fresh water not only in
Central Asia but also on Earth. The quantitative study of river waters is of course
a key task in order to expand the sectors of the national economy, eliminate waterrelated problems that are waiting for solutions, and sustainably develop the
economy | en_US |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Currently, as a result of global climate change, the shortage
of water resources on our planet is becoming more and more acute every year.
Since the second half of the 20th century, climate change, or rather, climate change,
has led to an increase in air temperature worldwide. This situation is leading to a
decrease in the effectiveness of atmospheric precipitation. This process also applies
to the Central Asian region, including the Surkhandarya basin. Therefore, the issues
of statistical assessment of the relationship between water consumption of the
rivers of the Surkhandarya basin and meteorological factors are of great importance
in the hydrology of mountainous regions. It should be noted that 80-85% of the
annual flow of the mountain rivers of Central Asia, including the Surkhandarya
basin, falls on the high water period. The high water period in the river begins in
April-May and lasts until October. Studying the relationship between the volume
of runoff during the flood period and atmospheric precipitation and air temperature
is one of the urgent issues related to the effective organization of the use of water
resources in the Surkhandarya basin. | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Ekologiya atrof-muhitni asrash va yashil makon muammo va yechimlar natijalar mavzuidagi ilmiy-texnik anjuman | en_US |
| dc.subject | Central Asia, climate, Surkhandarya, basin, rivers, freshwater, lakes, national economy. | en_US |
| dc.title | CLIMATE CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE FLOW OF RIVERS IN THE SURKHANDARYA BASIN | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Ekologiya atrof-muhitni asrash va yashil makon muammo va yechimlar natijalar mavzuidagi ilmiy-texnik anjuman | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |
