Буронов, ФирдавсийСаидов, Саидало2025-12-052025-12-052024-10-022181-2993https://dspace.kstu.uz/xmlui/handle/123456789/4236During the distillation process, a mixture is heated until it vaporizes, then is recondensed on the trays or at various stages of the column where it is drawn off and collected in a variety of overhead, sidestream, and bottom receivers. The condensate is referred to as the distillate. The liquid that does not vaporize in a column is called the residue.enTray columns-devices located on a tray in a column that allow vapors to come into contact with condensed liquids; three basic designs are bubble- cap, sieve, and valve.Article